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Smart Switches Need a Neutral Wire — Here's What That Means for Your Home

Why so many smart switches won't work in older homes, and the three ways a smart home electrician fixes it.

Home › Blog › Smart Switches Need a Neutral Wire — Here's What That Means for Your Home

· Pure Light Electric & HVAC

You bought smart switches, opened the box, and found two black wires and no white one. Welcome to the most common smart home wiring call we get.

Why smart switches need a neutral

A smart switch is a tiny computer that must stay powered even when the light is off. It needs a complete circuit — hot in, neutral back.

Three fixes

  • Pull a neutral to the switch box (best, permanent)
  • Use no-neutral smart switches with a bypass at the fixture
  • Install smart bulbs or in-fixture modules instead

While you're at it

Add whole-house surge protection at the panel so a lightning surge doesn't take out every smart device at once. Book a smart home electrician in Lee's Summit, Wildwood or St. Charles.

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